Hydrogen Economy and Sustainable Infrastructure      

Mugisha Emmanuel K.

Faculty of Science and Technology Kampala International University Uganda

ABSTRACT

The global energy system is at a pivotal juncture, demanding a transition toward sustainable practices to address energy security, fossil fuel depletion, and climate change. The Hydrogen Economy emerges as a promising paradigm, enabling a shift from hydrocarbon dependence to hydrogen as a primary energy carrier. This shift supports reduced greenhouse gas emissions, enhanced grid resilience, and safer urban environments. The paper explores the potential of hydrogen in driving sustainable infrastructure through advancements in hydrogen production, storage, and transportation technologies. Key applications in transportation and power generation are examined, highlighting the role of fuel cells and distributed hydrogen generation. Despite significant opportunities, challenges remain in technology development, infrastructure integration, and policy formulation. The paper concludes with a roadmap for developing a sustainable hydrogen economy, emphasizing systematic optimization and strategic planning.

Keywords: Hydrogen Economy, Sustainable Infrastructure, Energy Transition, Hydrogen Production, Fuel Cells.

CITATION: Mugisha Emmanuel K. Hydrogen Economy and Sustainable Infrastructure. Research Output Journal of Biological and Applied Science. 2024 3(1):52-56