Integrating Herbal Medicine into Public Health Policy for Disease  Management                                                                              

Kamanzi Ntakirutimana G.

School of Natural and Applied Sciences Kampala International University Uganda

ABSTRACT

Herbal medicine remains a vital component of health care for many communities worldwide, particularly in managing chronic diseases. Despite its longstanding cultural relevance and growing global demand, the integration of herbal medicine into formal public health policies remains fragmented. This paper examines a foundational strategy to embed herbal medicine into public health policy using a community-based participatory approach. The historical context, current trends, and global case studies are examined to understand the socio-political and regulatory challenges and opportunities. The study emphasizes stakeholder engagement, ethical considerations, and evidence-based practices as essential pillars for successful policy integration. While acknowledging the complexities, this research advocates for inclusive health systems that respect traditional practices, ensure safety and efficacy, and align with public health goals. Ultimately, it offers a model for harmonizing traditional and modern healthcare frameworks to promote sustainable and culturally-sensitive disease management.

Keywords: Herbal Medicine, Public Health Policy, Chronic Disease Management, Traditional Medicine, Integrative Health, Stakeholder Engagement.

CITE AS: Kamanzi Ntakirutimana G. (2025). Integrating Herbal Medicine into Public Health Policy for Disease Management. Research Output Journal of Public Health and Medicine 5(2):9-16. https://doi.org/10.59298/ROJPHM/2025/52916