Artificial Photosynthesis for Renewable Energy

Mugisha Emmanuel K.

Faculty of Science and Technology Kampala International University Uganda

ABSTRACT

Artificial photosynthesis is a bio-inspired technology designed to mimic the natural photosynthetic process of converting sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into energy-rich fuels. This technology aims to provide a sustainable and renewable source of solar fuel, potentially alleviating the reliance on fossil fuels and mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. By using photoelectrodes and catalysts to drive the necessary chemical reactions, artificial photosynthesis can produce various fuels, including hydrogen, methanol, and other hydrocarbons. Recent advancements in materials science and nanotechnology have significantly improved the efficiency and scalability of artificial photosynthesis systems. This paper reviews the key components, recent research developments, and future prospects of artificial photosynthesis as a viable solution for global energy demands and environmental sustainability.

Keywords: Artificial Photosynthesis, Renewable Energy, Solar Fuel, Photoelectrodes, Catalysts.

CITATION: Mugisha Emmanuel K. Artificial Photosynthesis for Renewable Energy. Research Output Journal of Biological and Applied Science. 2024 3(1):57-62